The Importance of Flooring Underlayment: Understanding IIC & STC Test Reports for IXPE 3mm

The Importance of Flooring Underlayment: Understanding IIC & STC Test Reports for IXPE 3mm

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Introduction

When it comes to flooring, most of the attention goes to the visible surface — hardwood, laminate, or vinyl. But what lies beneath can be just as important. Flooring underlayment plays a crucial role in soundproofing, comfort, and structural longevity. At Oakel City, we've recently introduced IXPE 3mm underlayer along with detailed IIC and STC test reports to help our customers make informed decisions.

This guide will break down everything you need to know about acoustic ratings, test standards, and why IXPE 3mm is a game-changer in underlayment solutions.

What Is IXPE Underlayment?

Understanding IXPE Material in Flooring

IXPE stands for Irradiated Cross-Linked Polyethylene, a high-performance foam that’s become a preferred material in modern flooring underlayment. It is known for its resilience, closed-cell structure, and superior sound-dampening qualities. Unlike traditional underlays, IXPE does not absorb moisture and resists mold and mildew, making it ideal for both residential and commercial environments.

Benefits of IXPE 3mm as an Underlayer

  • Exceptional sound absorption (as proven by STC & IIC tests)
  • High thermal insulation for improved energy efficiency
  • Anti-microbial and moisture-resistant properties
  • Enhanced comfort and footfall cushioning
  • Long-lasting performance without flattening over time

Acoustic Performance in Flooring

Why Soundproofing Matters in Residential & Commercial Spaces

Sound control is essential in multi-story homes, apartment buildings, offices, and retail environments. Proper underlayment minimizes noise transmission through floors, leading to quieter, more peaceful interiors — a key feature in real estate and tenant satisfaction.

Key Terms: What Are IIC and STC Ratings?

IIC (Impact Insulation Class) and STC (Sound Transmission Class) are standardized acoustic ratings that evaluate how well a flooring system reduces noise. IIC focuses on impact sounds like footsteps, while STC evaluates airborne sounds like voices or music. The higher the rating, the better the soundproofing performance.

IIC (Impact Insulation Class) Test Explained

What Is IIC and What Does It Measure?

IIC measures the ability of a floor system to absorb impact sounds — such as walking, dropping objects, or furniture movement. It is especially important in multi-level structures where noise transmission between floors is a concern. An IIC rating of 50+ is considered good, while 60+ is excellent for residential use.

IXPE 3mm IIC Test Report Highlights

According to Oakel City's official IIC test report, the IXPE 3mm underlayment achieved outstanding performance. Here are some highlights:

  • IIC Rating: 72 (tested over 6” concrete slab with no suspended ceiling)
  • Test Standard: ASTM E492-09
  • Performance Summary: Significantly reduces footfall and impact noise

STC (Sound Transmission Class) Test Explained

What Is STC and How Is It Measured?

STC measures how well a floor blocks airborne noise like speech, TVs, or music. It’s a crucial metric for bedrooms, apartments, and offices where privacy is important. Higher STC ratings reflect better sound isolation.

IXPE 3mm STC Test Report Highlights

Our STC test report shows impressive results for IXPE 3mm:

  • STC Rating: 66 (tested over 6” concrete slab)
  • Test Standard: ASTM E90-09
  • Performance Summary: Blocks airborne noise efficiently for greater privacy

Comparative Acoustic Benefits of IXPE 3mm

IIC vs. STC: Understanding the Difference

While both ratings measure sound control, they address different types of noise. IXPE 3mm performs well in both categories, making it a dual-purpose acoustic solution. Its balance between IIC and STC ratings ensures comprehensive soundproofing across various environments.

How IXPE Performs Compared to Other Underlayments

Compared to traditional EVA or cork underlays, IXPE offers:

  • Higher IIC & STC ratings
  • Better moisture resistance
  • Longer lifespan
  • Superior resilience under pressure

Enhancing Flooring Comfort and Durability

Thermal Insulation Properties of IXPE

Beyond acoustics, IXPE underlayments provide a thermal barrier, improving energy efficiency. It helps maintain room temperature and reduces cold transfer from subfloors, enhancing comfort especially in colder climates.

Added Cushioning and Surface Protection

With its cushioning effect, IXPE reduces foot fatigue and protects flooring from subfloor irregularities. It prevents minor surface imperfections from telegraphing through the flooring, ensuring a smooth, long-lasting finish.

Compatibility with Different Flooring Types

  • Engineered Hardwood: IXPE provides moisture protection and cushioning for floating installations.
  • Laminate Flooring: Ideal pairing due to its noise reduction and thermal insulation.
  • Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP): Enhances soundproofing and comfort, especially in high-traffic areas.

Installation Best Practices

Laying IXPE 3mm Underlayment: Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Ensure subfloor is clean, dry, and level
  2. Unroll IXPE underlayment with foam side facing up
  3. Align edge to wall, leaving a small expansion gap
  4. Tape seams with moisture-resistant tape
  5. Install flooring directly over underlayment

Mistakes to Avoid During Installation

  • Do not overlap seams
  • Do not install over wet or uneven subfloors
  • Avoid puncturing the underlayment with staples or nails

Certifications & Compliance Standards

How Oakel City Ensures Quality & Safety

All IXPE underlayment products undergo rigorous testing based on ASTM standards. Our commitment to product transparency and third-party certifications ensures reliability and peace of mind for our customers.

Test Report Transparency and Customer Trust

We’ve made our IXPE 3mm IIC and STC test reports available for download on our Test Report page to empower informed decision-making. Oakel City believes in full transparency — no guesswork, just proven results.

Real-World Applications of IXPE 3mm

Multi-Family Homes & Apartments

Reduce noise disputes and enhance tenant satisfaction with certified soundproofing from IXPE underlayment. It’s an excellent investment for builders and property managers.

Office and Retail Spaces

In commercial settings, IXPE ensures a quiet and professional atmosphere, minimizing sound transfer between rooms or units.

Customer FAQs on Underlayment

  • Q: Can IXPE 3mm be used with radiant heating?
    A: Yes, it’s compatible with most underfloor heating systems. Always check system specifications.
  • Q: Is IXPE safe for kids and pets?
    A: Absolutely — it is non-toxic, hypoallergenic, and VOC-free.
  • Q: Does it require adhesives?
    A: No adhesive is needed for floating floor installations.

Why Choose Oakel City for Underlayment Solutions?

Our Commitment to Testing and Performance

From premium flooring to professional-grade underlayments, Oakel City stands behind every product with verifiable results. Our IIC and STC test reports reflect our dedication to excellence in acoustic performance and customer trust.

Reliable Quality and Nationwide Availability

With locations across Vancouver, Toronto, Edmonton, and Calgary, we provide quick shipping, local support, and personalized service for homeowners, builders, and designers alike.

Conclusion

Choosing the right underlayment is essential to unlocking your floor's full potential — from soundproofing to durability. With the new IXPE 3mm underlayment, backed by independent IIC and STC test reports, Oakel City delivers a complete foundation for beautiful, quiet, and comfortable spaces.

Visit our Test Report page to download the PDF files and explore the benefits for yourself. Your next flooring project starts with the right foundation — and Oakel City has you covered.

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